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Edentates

    Kingdom: Animalia
    Division: Chordata
    Subdivision: Vertebrata
    Class: Mammalia
    Subclass: Theria
    Infraclass: Eutheria
    Order: Cingulata

Edentates (order Cingulata)

Edentates are members of the taxonomic order Cingulata. In the southeastern United States, order Cingulata is represented by family Dasypodidae and a single species: the Nine-banded armadillo (Dasypus novemcinctus).

Nine-banded armadillo [Photo: U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service] Armadillos (family Dasypodidae)


For more about this family, see the Web resources for edentate families on this page.


Web Resources for Edentate Families
Showing 10 of 14 ( Show All )

Species Spotlight

armadillo standing on a log
Dr. Deborah Craton

Nine-banded armadillo
Dasypus novemcinctus

Description: The nine-banded armadillo ranges in color from brownish-black to gray, with yellowish-white hairs. The body is covered with shell made of horny plates joined by leathery skin. They have poor eyesight but have a keen sense of smell.

Life History: Armadillos are known for their digging ability and can be very destructive, causing damage to crops and ground nesting animals. Another interesting fact about armadillos; they are the only other mammals, besides humans, that can suffer from leprosy.

Distribution: Native to Central and South America but has been expanding its range into the southeastern United States. It currently inhabits eight states in the U.S. - Texas, Louisiana, Arkansas, Oklahoma, Alabama, Mississippi, Florida, and Georgia.

Resources:

Texas Parks and Wildlife

Animal Diversity Web

The Mammals of Texas

Nine-banded Armadillo, The State Mammal of Texas

The Biogeography of the Nine-Banded Armadillo ( Dasypus novemcinctus )

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